HomeDestinationsIndiaLadakhGeneral Zorawar Singh Route: Suru Valley to Leh
Moderate
On-Road
🇮🇳 India
Satellite

This track was identified and mapped via high-resolution satellite imagery.

ID: IN-LA-19

General Zorawar Singh Route: Suru Valley to Leh

Added on 30 Oct 2026
Logged by @trailx

A drive along the line of General Zorawar Singh's conquest of Ladakh in 1834 and 1835. From Panikhar the road follows the Suru river down past Sankoo and Kartse, where the Dogra army spent the winter, to Kargil. From there the Srinagar–Leh highway climbs past Pashkum, where the Ladakhis broke the bridge over the Wakha river, to the rock-cut Maitreya at Mulbekh, over the Namika La and Fotu La to Lamayuru, and down the Indus past Basgo to Leh, ending at the fort Zorawar Singh built outside the town.

Trail Map

Initialising Map Engine...

Trail Profile

General Instructions

About 281 km one way on paved mountain roads with two passes near 4,000 m (Namika La and Fotu La). Allow two days with a night in Kargil. The Suru road is usually open from May to November; the highway can close after heavy snow, so check road status at Kargil before you set out.

Weather check

At Start
3259m

Sampling Micro-Climate...

34.1185, 75.9465

Slide to preview conditions across the entire route • Point: 34.1185, 75.9465 @ 3259m

Quick Stats

Distance
280.58 km
Type
On-Road Sector
Elevation Range
2688m - 4064m
Max Elevation
4064 m
Max Gradient
7.1%
9%

Highlights

  • See the rock-carved Maitreya at Kartse Khar near Sankoo
  • Visit the 9 m Maitreya and the gompa at Mulbekh
  • Walk up to Lamayuru monastery above the moonland
  • Climb to the ruined palace and temples at Basgo
  • Visit the Zorawar Fort in Leh

Field Radio Protocol

VHF-UHF Communication

Emergency Simplex
146.520MHz
Team Coordination
446.006MHz
Scout Primary
146.400MHz

Propagation Telemetry

Ridge Line

92%

Gorge Floor

18%

Sector Relay: Sector Alpha Relay• 12-18 KM Range

Regulatory Compliance

VHF/UHF frequencies are for monitoring and emergency coordination only. Transmitting on these bands may require an Amateur Radio License or regional government permits. Check local telecommunications laws before operation.

Technical Analysis

Total Ascent

+3114 m

Total Descent

-2905 m

Ruggedness Index

Terrain Roughness Index

Vertical displacement per km. Typical range: 0 (Smooth) to 100+ (Extreme Mountain).

0 (Smooth)50 (Steep)100+ (Extreme)
21.5

21.5

Tortuosity Index

Route Curviness Index

Ratio of actual path to straight line. Typical range: 1.0 (Direct) to 3.0+ (Switchbacks).

1.0 (Direct)2.0 (Winding)3.0+ (Serpentine)
1.86

1.86

Gradient Distribution

Flat (0-3%)67%
Moderate (3-8%)33%
Steep (>8%)0%

Surface & Hydrology

Paved100%
Unpaved0%

Surface Spectrum Analysis

Asphalt
100%
Water Crossings

Includes only technical water fords where the vehicle actively enters a stream or riverbed. Permanent bridges are excluded from this count.

0

Difficulty Analysis

SCORE: 29

Difficulty is determined by a technical multi-vector analysis of elevation profile, surface quality, and topographic intensity.

Resulting CategoryModerate

Bounding Box (WGS84)

MIN LAT: 34.115071
MAX LAT: 34.560067
MIN LON: 75.929158
MAX LON: 77.584753

Point Spacing: 88.2 m • Engine: TrailX Precision GPX ANALYTICS v1.0.0

Reviews & Discussion0

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Plan this trip

Before you go: General Zorawar Singh Route: Suru Valley to Leh

Best time to go

Jun–Sep

June to September is the realistic window. The Manali and Srinagar highways usually open between May and June and close again with the October snows, and even in summer, nights on the high passes drop below freezing.

Navigate it offline

Download this trail and its map in the free TrailX app for turn-by-turn guidance, off-route alerts and GPS recording without signal.

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