This track was identified and mapped via high-resolution satellite imagery.
Rano Kau and Orongo Hike from Hanga Roa
A walk from Hanga Roa, the only town on Rapa Nui, up the flanks of the Rano Kau volcano to the rim of its huge crater lake and on to Orongo, the ceremonial village of the Birdman cult, perched between the crater and the sea cliffs. Rano Kau and Orongo are part of Rapa Nui National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Trail Map
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Trail Profile
General Instructions
About 8.3 km one way with roughly 300 m of climbing, partly on the road and partly on a path up the volcano. There is no shade and the wind can be strong on the rim: carry water, sun protection and a layer. Stay on marked paths around Orongo; the cliffs are sheer.
Weather check
Sampling Micro-Climate...
-27.1482, -109.4273
Slide to preview conditions across the entire route • Point: -27.1482, -109.4273 @ 25m
Quick Stats
Highlights
- Look into the reed-filled crater lake of Rano Kau from the mirador
- See the stone houses and Birdman petroglyphs at Orongo
- Spot the islets of Motu Nui, goal of the Birdman race
- Watch the sunset over the Pacific from the cliffs
Field Radio Protocol
VHF-UHF Communication
Propagation Telemetry
Ridge Line
92%Gorge Floor
18%Sector Relay: Sector Alpha Relay• 12-18 KM Range
Regulatory Compliance
VHF/UHF frequencies are for monitoring and emergency coordination only. Transmitting on these bands may require an Amateur Radio License or regional government permits. Check local telecommunications laws before operation.
Technical Analysis
Total Ascent
+276 m
Total Descent
-26 m
Ruggedness Index
Terrain Roughness Index
Vertical displacement per km. Typical range: 0 (Smooth) to 100+ (Extreme Mountain).
36.3
Tortuosity Index
Route Curviness Index
Ratio of actual path to straight line. Typical range: 1.0 (Direct) to 3.0+ (Switchbacks).
1.72
Gradient Distribution
Surface & Hydrology
Surface Spectrum Analysis
Includes only technical water fords where the vehicle actively enters a stream or riverbed. Permanent bridges are excluded from this count.
Difficulty Analysis
Difficulty is determined by a technical multi-vector analysis of elevation profile, surface quality, and topographic intensity.
Bounding Box (WGS84)
Point Spacing: 18 m • Engine: TrailX Precision GPX ANALYTICS v1.0.0
Reviews & Discussion0
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Plan this trip
Before you go: Rano Kau and Orongo Hike from Hanga Roa
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